涵盖巴洛克到现代音乐、兼顾艺术价值与历史地位的古典音乐名碟推荐清单，共50张（含LP与CD经典版本）

Baroque 巴洛克时期

1. Bach: Cello Suites
   巴赫：无伴奏大提琴组曲
   Pablo Casals (EMI)
2. Bach: The Art of Fugue
   巴赫：赋格的艺术
   Karl Richter (DG)
3. Bach: Brandenburg Concertos
   巴赫：勃兰登堡协奏曲
   Karl Richter / Munich Bach Orchestra (Archiv)
4. Handel: Messiah
   亨德尔：弥赛亚
   Christopher Hogwood / Academy of Ancient Music (Decca)
5. Vivaldi: The Four Seasons
   维瓦尔第：四季
   I Musici (Philips)

Classical 古典主义时期

6. Haydn: "London" Symphonies
   海顿：“伦敦”交响曲
   Antal Doráti / Philharmonia Hungarica (Decca)
7. Mozart: Piano Concertos Nos. 20, 21, 23, 24
   莫扎特：第20、21、23、24钢琴协奏曲
   Mitsuko Uchida / English Chamber Orchestra (Philips)
8. Mozart: Late Symphonies (Nos. 38-41)
   莫扎特：晚期交响曲（第38-41号）
   Bruno Walter / Columbia Symphony Orchestra (Sony)
9. Beethoven: Complete Symphonies
   贝多芬：交响曲全集
   Herbert von Karajan / Berliner Philharmoniker (DG, 1963)
10. Beethoven: Complete Piano Sonatas
    贝多芬：钢琴奏鸣曲全集
    Artur Schnabel (EMI)
11. Beethoven: Late String Quartets
    贝多芬：晚期弦乐四重奏
    Quartetto Italiano (Philips)

Romantic 浪漫主义时期

12. Schubert: Winterreise
    舒伯特：冬之旅
    Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau (baritone), Gerald Moore (piano) (DG)
13. Schumann: Dichterliebe & Liederkreis
    舒曼：诗人之恋 & 声乐套曲
    Elisabeth Schwarzkopf (soprano), Edwin Fischer (piano) (EMI)
14. Brahms: Complete Symphonies
    勃拉姆斯：交响曲全集
    Carlos Kleiber / Vienna Philharmonic (No.4) (DG)
15. Brahms: Piano Concertos
    勃拉姆斯：钢琴协奏曲
    Emil Gilels (piano), Eugen Jochum / Berliner Philharmoniker (DG)
16. Tchaikovsky: Symphony No.6 "Pathétique"
    柴可夫斯基：第六交响曲“悲怆”
    Evgeny Mravinsky / Leningrad Philharmonic (DG, 1960)
17. Mahler: Complete Symphonies
    马勒：交响曲全集
    Leonard Bernstein / Vienna Philharmonic (DG)
18. Bruckner: Symphony No.8
    布鲁克纳：第八交响曲
    Sergiu Celibidache / Munich Philharmonic (EMI)
19. Wagner: Der Ring des Nibelungen
    瓦格纳：尼伯龙根的指环
    Georg Solti / Vienna Philharmonic (Decca)
20. R. Strauss: Four Last Songs
    理查·施特劳斯：最后四首歌
    Elisabeth Schwarzkopf (soprano), George Szell / Berlin Radio Symphony Orchestra (EMI)

Opera 歌剧

21. Mozart: Le Nozze di Figaro
    莫扎特：费加罗的婚礼
    Erich Kleiber / Vienna Philharmonic (Decca, 1955)
22. Verdi: La Traviata
    威尔第：茶花女
    Maria Callas (soprano), Carlo Maria Giulini / La Scala Orchestra (EMI)
23. Puccini: La Bohème
    普契尼：波希米亚人
    Jussi Björling (tenor), Victoria de los Ángeles (soprano), Sir Thomas Beecham / RCA Victor Orchestra (EMI)
24. Bizet: Carmen
    比才：卡门
    Maria Callas (soprano), Georges Prêtre / Paris National Opera Orchestra (EMI)

Piano 钢琴独奏

25. Chopin: Nocturnes (Complete)
    肖邦：夜曲全集
    Arthur Rubinstein (RCA)
26. Liszt: Piano Sonata in B minor
    李斯特：B小调钢琴奏鸣曲
    Vladimir Horowitz (RCA)
27. Rachmaninoff: Piano Concertos (Complete)
    拉赫玛尼诺夫：钢琴协奏曲全集
    Vladimir Ashkenazy (piano), André Previn / London Symphony Orchestra (Decca)
28. Debussy: Préludes
    德彪西：前奏曲
    Walter Gieseking (DG)

Violin & Strings 小提琴与弦乐

29. Beethoven: Violin Concerto
    贝多芬：小提琴协奏曲
    Wolfgang Schneiderhan (violin), Eugen Jochum / Berliner Philharmoniker (DG)
30. Brahms: Violin Concerto
    勃拉姆斯：小提琴协奏曲
    Jascha Heifetz (violin), Fritz Reiner / Chicago Symphony Orchestra (RCA)
31. Tchaikovsky: Violin Concerto
    柴可夫斯基：小提琴协奏曲
    David Oistrakh (violin), Eugene Ormandy / Philadelphia Orchestra (EMI)
32. Paganini: 24 Caprices
    帕格尼尼：24首随想曲
    Itzhak Perlman (EMI)

Chamber Music 室内乐

33. Schubert: "Trout" Quintet
    舒伯特：“鳟鱼”五重奏
    Clifford Curzon (piano), members of the Vienna Octet (Decca)
34. Dvořák: "American" Quartet
    德沃夏克：“美国”四重奏
    Cleveland Quartet (Decca)
35. Ravel: Piano Trio
    拉威尔：钢琴三重奏
    Beaux Arts Trio (Philips)

20th Century 20世纪与现代音乐

36. Stravinsky: The Rite of Spring
    斯特拉文斯基：春之祭
    Igor Stravinsky / Columbia Symphony Orchestra (CBS)
37. Shostakovich: Symphony No.5
    肖斯塔科维奇：第五交响曲
    Leonard Bernstein / New York Philharmonic (Sony)
38. Bartók: String Quartets (Complete)
    巴托克：弦乐四重奏全集
    Takács Quartet (Decca)
39. Britten: War Requiem
    布里顿：战争安魂曲
    Benjamin Britten / London Symphony Orchestra (Decca)

Historical Recordings 历史录音

40. Rachmaninoff: Piano Concerto No.3
    拉赫玛尼诺夫：第三钢琴协奏曲
    Vladimir Horowitz (piano), Eugene Ormandy / New York Philharmonic (RCA, 1951 live)
41. Beethoven: Symphony No.9
    贝多芬：第九交响曲
    Wilhelm Furtwängler / Bayreuth Festival Orchestra (EMI, 1951 live)
42. Brahms: Complete Symphonies
    勃拉姆斯：交响曲全集
    Arturo Toscanini / NBC Symphony Orchestra (RCA)
43. Caruso: Opera Arias Collection
    卡鲁索：歌剧咏叹调集
    Enrico Caruso (EMI, 1902-1920)

Audiophile Recordings 发烧录音

44. Respighi: Roman Trilogy
    雷斯庇基：罗马三部曲
    Fritz Reiner / Chicago Symphony Orchestra (RCA)
45. Mahler: Symphony No.8 "Symphony of a Thousand"
    马勒：第八交响曲“千人”
    Georg Solti / Chicago Symphony Orchestra (Decca)
46. Holst: The Planets
    霍尔斯特：行星组曲
    Herbert von Karajan / Berliner Philharmoniker (DG)
47. Debussy: La Mer
    德彪西：大海
    Herbert von Karajan / Berliner Philharmoniker (DG)

Iconic Interpretations 标志性演绎

48. Bach: Goldberg Variations
    巴赫：哥德堡变奏曲
    Glenn Gould (Sony, 1955 & 1981 versions)
49. Vivaldi: The Four Seasons
    维瓦尔第：四季
    Neville Marriner / Academy of St. Martin in the Fields (Argo)
50. Mahler: Symphony No.3
    马勒：第三交响曲
    Claudio Abbado / Berliner Philharmoniker (DG)

检索建议 / Search Tips

• 常用搜索组合：Composer + Work + Performer/Conductor + Label
  示例：Beethoven Symphony 5 Karajan 1963 DG
• 厂牌关键词：DG (Deutsche Grammophon), Decca, EMI, Philips, RCA, Sony/CBS, Archiv, Hyperion, Naxos.
• 历史录音系列：EMI "Great Recordings of the Century", DG "Originals", RCA "Living Stereo".
• 高音质格式：可追加搜索 SACD, 24/96, Hi-Res, Remastered 等关键词。

祝您聆听愉快！Enjoy exploring these timeless recordings!